What to Know Now that Hearing Aids are Available Over-The-Counter
In August, the Food and Drug Administration issued a rule change in hearing health care, which cleared the way for hearing aids to be sold in retail stores without requiring buyers to see a doctor first. While hailed as a win for those with hearing loss (which afflicts millions across the country), experts say customers need to be cautious about what products they purchase as sales begin. According to an NPR article president of the Hearing Industries Association, Kate Carr, said, "I hate to use the words' buyer beware,' so instead it's 'buyer be educated' about what you're doing, what your needs are."
Hearing aids were made available over the counter starting October 17, 2022. OTC hearing aids are only approved for use by adults older than age 18 who have mild to moderate hearing loss. Ideally, an individual will receive a hearing test from an audiologist to determine their level of hearing loss, so they will know if they are a candidate for this type of hearing aid. However, a hearing test is not required, and individuals with perceived mild to moderate hearing loss may purchase OTC hearing aids directly.
The American Academy of Audiology gathered some tips for anyone considering OTC hearing aids:
See an audiologist first. An audiologist can test your hearing and determine if you're a good candidate for OTC hearing aids. Hearing loss can happen gradually, and research shows that people have difficulty determining how much hearing loss they may have. A professional assessment will help you to determine whether OTC hearing aids will work effectively for you or if a prescription hearing aid or even an implantable device like a cochlear implant is more appropriate. Hearing evaluations are nearly always covered by insurance, even if hearing aids are not, and knowing appropriate options for you could save considerable dollars in the long run. You can make an appointment and get a hearing test at Hearing Health Associates by contacting us.
Don't use an OTC hearing aid if any "red flags" are present. If a difference in hearing between ears is obvious, or symptoms like pain or drainage from the ear are present, it's important to see a physician or audiologist before proceeding with an OTC hearing aid. Tinnitus (ringing) in one ear, fullness or pressure in your ears, or sudden hearing loss are other reasons to see a professional.
Check the OTC hearing aid return policy before you buy. The FDA does not require that OTC hearing aids be returnable but states that device packages indicate the return policy. There are many factors to successful hearing aid use, and devices will vary, so it's essential that consumers have the option to return. Also, note that devices can be sold refurbished but must have a refurbished label.
Understand the device's settings and programming. Not all OTC hearing aids are the same. Make sure the device fits your lifestyle and has settings that can be tuned to your hearing needs, and understand how to adjust the device and its capabilities. If you're unsure if the OTC hearing aid is doing all it needs, an audiologist can measure the settings against your hearing loss and discuss the benefits and limitations with you.
Often you may need the support and skills of a trained professional for in-person diagnosis and treatment, and this is where audiologists can help! Schedule an appointment and let us help you on your journey to hearing more.
